Saturday, January 31, 2009

Plaque Assay. (not ESSAY.)

Let's move on to the detection, identification and diagnosis of viruses.
okay one of the tissue culture methods detection is PLAQUE ASSAY. What is it and how does it work? Let's find out together, shall we?

Plaque Assay:

A method of quantifying the number of infectious units by inoculating serial dilutions of a viral suspension on a cell culture monolayer, overlaying with a medium containing agarose and after several days incubation, counting the number of plaques formed; recorded as plaque forming units/ml. These plaques can sometimes be detected visually using colony counters, in much the same way as bacterial colonies are counted. This technique requires counting the number of plaques formed by a virus sample, from which the actual virus concentration can be determined.

Features:
  • Very time-consuming
  • Very simple method
  • Only works for viruses that infect monolayer cells
  • Only works for viruses that causes cell lysis
  • Uses principle of one virus on the monolayer produces one plaque






To know the steps to do Plaque Assay, please watch this video :





Is it more clearer now? We hope you understood plaque assay better. Stay tuned again! We will be updating on the second method which is Cytopathic Effect (CPE).
till then.
:D
-fatin(:

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